The rule: Every foreign national must be registered at their address of stay within 3 working days of arrival in Uzbekistan. Weekends don't count toward the 3 days.
If you're at a hotel or licensed guest-house: - Registration is automatic at check-in. You surrender your passport briefly (usually 20 min) for the front desk to enter your details into the OVIR (migration police) system. - You receive a small paper registration slip in Russian for each stay. - Keep all registration slips until you leave the country.
If you stay privately (friend's home, informal Airbnb, unregistered guesthouse): - Your host must register you via the online e-mehmon portal at emehmon.uz within 3 working days. - Alternative: your host takes you to the local OVIR (migration office) with your passport. - If the host doesn't do this, you can register yourself online at emehmon.uz — the interface has an English option.
Gaps between hotels: - Overnight trains count as registered accommodation — you get a registration slip on board or from the conductor. - Overnight yurt camps register you. - Rest-stop overnight in a car counts as unregistered — try to avoid or catch up the next night.
What happens if you don't register: - Enforcement has softened significantly since 2018. - Airport departure check: border officers may ask for registration slips. Missing slips typically means a $30–80 on-the-spot fine (paid in Uzbek som at the airport). - For unregistered stays over 1 week, fines climb.
Practical: - Ask for the registration slip at every hotel checkout. Some don't offer it automatically. - Keep slips in your passport pouch, not your suitcase. - If you lose them, contact any OVIR office to get replacement records from the digital system.
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Uzbekistan entry requirements overview
90+ countries visa-free for 30 days (including US, EU, UK, Canada, Australia, Japan). Others eligible for a $20 e-visa at e-visa.gov.uz. Check /visa/<your-country> for specifics.
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Alcohol in Uzbekistan
Yes — Uzbekistan is officially secular and alcohol is freely available. Local vodka, cognac and wine are cheap; imported spirits and beer sold everywhere. Public drunkenness is uncommon and looked down upon.
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Cultural etiquette and respect
Right hand for eating and passing objects, break bread with hands (not knife), remove shoes indoors and in mosques, dress modestly at religious sites, greet elders first.
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Drinking water and food safety
Not recommended. Buy bottled water (200 UZS/0.5L) or filter yours. Restaurant food is generally safe; be cautious with raw salads at street stalls in high summer.
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Getting around Tashkent
Metro for most routes (cheap, fast, air-conditioned). Yandex Go app for direct taxis. Walking works for tight clusters of sights. Buses functional but slow.
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Health and vaccinations for Uzbekistan
No vaccinations required. Recommended: hepatitis A + B, typhoid, tetanus/diphtheria, and routine boosters. Malaria risk is negligible. Good private clinics exist in Tashkent.