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Q: What is Khast Imam in Tashkent?

Khast Imam: Tashkent's religious complex

A religious complex in Tashkent's old town containing the world's oldest surviving Qur'an, dating to the 7th century.

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Khast Imam (also transliterated Hazrat Imam) is centred on the tomb of Abu Bakr Muhammad Kaffal Shashi, a 10th-century scholar of Shafi'i jurisprudence and one of Tashkent's founding Islamic figures.

The complex was reorganised in 2007 for the 2200th anniversary of Tashkent and consists of:

  • Tellya Sheikh Mosque (16th c.) — currently the Friday mosque for the Grand Mufti of Uzbekistan.
  • Barak Khan Madrasa (16th c.) — houses the office of the Muftiat.
  • Kaffal Shashi Mausoleum — the original pilgrimage focus.
  • Muyi Mubarak library — home to the Uthman Qur'an, a 7th-century Kufic-script manuscript claimed to be one of six original copies commissioned by the third caliph Uthman around 651 CE. UNESCO lists it on the Memory of the World register. Photography is forbidden inside the library.

The complex is respectful territory — dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered), and women should carry a scarf for the library.

It's about 20 minutes by taxi from Amir Timur Square, or a 15-minute walk from Chorsu Bazaar. Entry to the complex is free; the Qur'an library charges a small fee.

Khast ImamTashkentQur'anUthmanmuftireligious
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A short visual companion to this entry — photographs of Tashkent from our travel archive.

  • Daytime aerial view of Tashkent skyline featuring modern buildings and historic architecture, Uzbekistan© Zokir
  • View of a mosque with a blue dome amid lush greenery in Tashkent, Uzbekistan© Nicole Ashley Rahayu Densmoor
  • Architectural building with columns in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, captured on a sunny day© Ahmet Hilmi Ermiş
  • The Hazrati Imam Complex mosque's architectural beauty in Tashkent, Uzbekistan© AXP Photography
  • Exterior of the Amir Timur Museum featuring a striking turquoise dome in Tashkent, Uzbekistan© AXP Photography
  • Stunning architecture of a mosque in Tashkent, Uzbekistan under a clear blue sky© AXP Photography
  • Aerial photo of a park in Tashkent, Uzbekistan highlighting its architecture and natural beauty© Zokir
  • Stunning mosaic tile patterns on a historic Bukhara building, showcasing Islamic architecture · Tashkent, Uzbekistan© Ahmet Hilmi Ermiş
  • View of the blue domes of a mosque in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, framed by columns© Asrorbek O‘ktamjonov
  • A striking view of the Hotel Uzbekistan facade under a clear blue sky · Tashkent, Uzbekistan© Nicole Ashley Rahayu Densmoor
  • Historic mosque with iconic blue domes and a towering minaret in Tashkent, Uzbekistan© Talha Kılıç
  • View of a monumental structure with columns in Tashkent, Uzbekistan© Mustafa Kurt
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